1. General Principles
The Earth Systems and Soil Research Group (ESSRG) follows high standards of research ethics based on honesty, transparency, responsibility, and respect for both the scientific community and the environment.
2. Scientific Integrity
All research must be conducted without data fabrication, falsification, or manipulation. Results must be reproducible and based on validated methods.
3. Authorship and Publication
Authorship is determined by actual contribution to the research. The following are prohibited:
- plagiarism
- guest or honorary authorship
- misrepresentation of contributors’ roles
4. Data Handling
Data must be collected, stored, and analyzed responsibly, with emphasis on:
- accuracy and verification
- protection of confidential information
- openness where appropriate
5. Field Research Ethics
Fieldwork must minimize environmental impact. Harm to soils, vegetation, or biodiversity must be scientifically justified and strictly controlled.
6. Human Participation
When research involves surveys or human participants, the following are required:
- voluntary participation
- informed consent
- protection of personal data
7. Conflict of Interest
All researchers must disclose any potential conflicts of interest that could influence research outcomes or interpretation.
8. Responsibility and Transparency
ESSRG promotes open science, knowledge sharing, and transparent communication of research results to both the scientific community and the public.